Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Ring Of Monocromatic Houses Essay - 979 Words

The choice of the setting itself, narrowed by an architectonical ring of monocromatic houses, echoes the same sense of claustrophobic immobility to which Jefferies is subject. While he is a temporary prisoner whitin his own flat, his possibilities as an observer are similarly limited and so are the spectators’ ones. Additionally, an intense orchestra soundtrack, involving either light-hearted violins and grave drums to fuel the viewers’ curiosity, is progressively softened as the characters awake and start practicing their habits, according to the stereotyped lifestyle each of them unconsciously embodies. Therefore, after the credits, a barely distinguishable threesome appears on the top edge of the frame, standing on a corner terrace, as to represent its marginality. Subsequently, the camera flows on the main building, enclosing its windows and producing a meta-framing mechanism, which might be defined as a cinematic matryoska effect. In the matter of the opening scene, the framing arrangement is a pre-eminent feature. The eye of the camera is always working within the courtyard, occasionally shooting sparse glimpses from the road. One might find interesting the initial state of the leading character, whose face is shown through a medium shot, sleeping on a wheelchair he is temporarily confined to; in terms of perspective, this is the only moment throughout the whole film in which the camera does not matches Jeffrey’s view. The viewers are provided with an autonomous

Monday, December 16, 2019

Promoting and Protecting Public Health Free Essays

– Evaluate the effectiveness of promoting and protecting public health . Lung Cancer [pic] One of the campaigns is lung cancer campaign ‘got a cough, get a check! ’ it shows the symptoms of lung cancer, saying that if you are coughing a lot or if you cough up blood, neck pain and shortness of breath to see your doctor. This will mean that people can be checked earlier than leaving it for it to just get worse. We will write a custom essay sample on Promoting and Protecting Public Health or any similar topic only for you Order Now Lung cancer is the most common cause of death ‘’it is known that smokers and ex-smokers have a particularly high risk of developing the disease: although most lung cancers are related to smoking, 10% of people with lung cancer have never smoked. ’’ (http://lungcancercampaign. org/patient-information/). Which links to the smoking campaigns, in 2013 the department of health launches new anti-smoking campaign which highlights cancer risks. ‘’ The campaign has been developed on the back of research which shoes that more than a third of smokers still believe that the health risks associated with smoking are â€Å"greatly exaggerated†. ’ (http://www. guardian. co. uk/media/2012/dec/28/new-year-anti-smoking-campaign-cancer-risks). This campaign will be advertised on the TV and also on billboards; I think that this campaign unlike other will be a lot more effective as the images I feel are disturbing. The campaign advert shows that when y ou smoke the chemicals you inhale cause mutations in your body, a mutation are how cancer starts. Every 15 cigarettes you smoke will cause a mutation. If you could see the damage you’d stop! [pic] After the advert it shows you were to go to quit smoking, by getting help and get the quit packages. Which is free from the NHS (one of the socio economic factors), the national no smoking day proves that ‘’helping over 1. 5 million smokers quit for good since 1984. And around three quarters of a million people make a quit attempt each No Smoking Day’’(http://www. nosmokingday. org. uk). Which shows that smoking campaigns are working as more people are trying to quit and lot of them are succeeding. Quitting smoking will be a big help on the amount of people who are being diagnosed with lung cancer. Another lung cancer campaign is the Roy Castle Lung Cancer Foundation, they have a website which shows people about lung cancer and then how to get in contact for help; they have supporting group to find out how to cope and understanding lung cancer will help the individual find what they need. They have many fundraising and events to help raise money for treatments and to make more campaigns on risks of lung cancer and symptoms of lung cancer. The Roy Castle Lung Cancer Foundation have many campaigns, one of them being supporting the plain packs on cigarettes as ‘’every year, another 340 000 children in the UK are tempted to try smoking’’ (http://www. roycastle. org/news-and-campaigning). [pic] ‘November is lung cancer awareness month’ and ‘Women against lung cancer’ is some of the campaigns that they run. They also have a campaign aimed at young people who smoke which is known as the Anti-Tobacco Youth Campaign, it is a campaign to make younger people stop smoking at a younger age as the longer a person smokes the higher the risk of cancer is. It aims at making youngsters feel strong enough not be influenced to smoke by social factors. This foundation also wrote to the prime minister, to explain the statistics that they have found about the amount of people dying each year due to lung cancer and smoking. It also says what they want the government to take action on – continue to support work raising awareness of lung cancer signs and symptoms, protect lung cancer clinical nurse specialist posts, ensure continuation of national lung cancer audit and continue to support investment in stop smoking service provision. This is the link to the letter they send to the prime minister —- http://www. roycastle. org/news-and-campaigning/Campaigns/Open-Letter-to-the-Prime-Minister. [pic] The graph above shows that the amount of deaths from lung cancer related to smoking is dropping after in 1964 it was at its highest rates, but the rate for women dying from smoking related deaths/lung cancer is increasing whereas for men it is decreasing. For lung cancer I feel like there is a lot of campaigns that are helping to minimise cancer for example the national none smoking day ‘’ helping over 1. million smokers quit for good since 1984. And around three quarters of a million people make a quit attempt each No Smoking Day’’. (http://www. nosmokingday. org. uk/). However although all these campaigns and advertising are helping, what happens if people don’t watch the TV much as they are working most of the day then have children, they don’t pay attention to the advert s and also don’t have time to go to different events like the national no smoking day holds. Therefore I think for the future the government should have more advertising on the risks of smoking around the public for example on the windows of the local shops, so when people go in to buy their packs of cigarettes they notice the warning. Also the price of cigarettes should continue to go up, with less jobs these days if people are having to pull out more and more money they may realise cigarettes are too much and they need to spend the money on supporting their family. Sexually Transmitted Diseases Unfortunately there are not many campaigns for sexually transmitted diseases; one of the most popular ones that people know about is about chlamydia. The chlamydia campaign is the chlamydia screening campaign; it is encouraging people the age of 16-24 to get tested for chlamydia as there are no obvious symptoms for this STI. [pic] There is also a TV advert, from the health protection agency saying that how many people do you need to sleep with before you get chlamydia. I think this campaign is affective as it is confidential, all you need to do it test a number to get a test send out then you post it in – no one needs to know hat you have taken one. Because it is confidential I think more and more people will feel confident to take the test after having sex with someone. However, because this is only for 16-24 year olds this is the bad point that if you are over 24 then you cannot take the test? So what happens if someone is over the age of 24 and think they have chlamydia, ho w do they get tested and treated? And the age of woman who are catching STIs are rising as there are more divorces these days, so this means they are finding more sexual partners. pic] ‘’Data from the Health Protection Agency (HPA) indicates a worrying increase in sexually transmitted infections with sexual health clinics reporting 482,700 new cases in 2009, which is an increase of around 12,000 on the previous year’’ (http://www. guardian. co. uk/society/2010/aug/25/sexually-transmitted-infections-hit-record-high). The government issuing C cards which is free condoms to attempt to address STI’s. However there are competencies around this, in this case it is called Gillick competencies i. e. he person needs to be assessed as capable and knowledgeable etc. Gillick competence is a term from the law to indicate if a child under the age of 16 is able to consent their own medical treatment. Relating to contraception the Gillick came up with the decision that the prescription of contraception was a matter for the doctor’s discretion, and that they could be prescribed to under sixteen’s without parental consent. This is good as many sixteen year olds or under who are sexually active, don’t want to inform their mam or dad that they are having sex. So if they can go and get contraception without parental consent they it will be proven that more kids are having protected sex. [pic] The chart above shows that over the 4 years from 2006 to 2010 rates aren’t decreasing; in fact there are more people now with chlamydia. There also was a huge increase in those affected with syphilis; although it did decrease a little it isn’t totally decreased. This makes me believe that what the government is doing to prevent STIS and make more people have safe sex isn’t working. They need a different or bigger approach to it! There aren’t enough campaigns on sexually transmitted infections the only one that people know of is the one on chlamydia, which is not linking with gonorrhoea as the test now covers both. I think that the government need to advertise more campaigns on the TV, as there isn’t many that is scaring people of what sleeping with many sexual partners is doing to them. I think it should be more disturbing, not just the symptoms advertised there should be adverts that show what it is doing to the body especially in the long run if the infection is not treated. Reference ttp://lungcancercampaign. org/patient-information/ (accessed 8. 3. 13) http://www. guardian. co. uk/media/2012/dec/28/new-year-anti-smoking-campaign-cancer-risks (accessed 8. 3. 13) http://www. nosmokingday. org. uk (accessed 8. 3. 13) http://www. roycastle. org/news-and-campaigning (accessed 8. 3. 13) http://www. roycastle. org/news-and-campaigning/Campaigns/Open-Letter-to-the-Prime-Minister (accessed 8. 3. 13) http://www. guardian. co. uk/society/2010/aug/25/sexually-transmitted-infections-hit-record-high (accessed 8. 3. 13) http://www. nosmokingday. org. uk/ (accessed 27. 3. 13) How to cite Promoting and Protecting Public Health, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Business Portfolio Project Management

Question: Discuss about the case study Business Portfolio for Project Management. Answer: Learning outcomes of the course Description of experience Learnings from my experience Reference 1. Acknowledged that which form of finance is better for which sector. In this course I had learnt various factors to be considered before selecting any kind of finance for funding of project. According to my experience, I could say that public organisation seeks for public finance such equity and debt and on the other hand private sectors prefer loans having a low-interest rate. (Race 2010, p. 58) 2. Knowledge about resources from where funds can be availed for large projects. I was able to enhance my knowledge of Information about the formation of total finance. The finance consists of three parts: equity, working capital and loan. For any project; we can procure funds from these three areas if needed. (Finnerty 2013,Pp.25-30). 3. Information about variety of loans. Got aware with new terms as export credit and Bilateral Aid agencies Development Loans. A large scope is available for procuring funds. Hence if your base is strong you easily get the funds as in the case of export credits and commercial loans. These kinds of loans promote business at large scale. (Timmins 2008, p. 115). 4. Extent to which lender can claim. I was surprised with the fact which came to me that all lender does not have similar benefits and appropriate analysis is essential prior to selection. The lender cannot claim over the value of assets of the project on which loan was taken. (Paravisini, Rappoport and Ravina, 2016, P.12) 5. Risk associated with finance Various factors to be considered before taking a loan. If the loan is taken in other currency as in the case of foreign loans, in that case, risk regarding fluctuation in the value of the currency is associated with the loan. This risk can be controlled by Interest rate swap method. After considering the interest rate and value of the currency proper action should be taken. (Race 2010, p. 58) 6. Not all money is required at starting of project. I had learned that the project is bifurcated in different phases. A number of funds depend on the phase of the project. I analysed during my course that one cant judge at the time of starting a project about the funds which are to be required for the project. (Faccio, Marchica and Mura, 2016, Pp. 5-7) 7. Analysis before starting project The kind of circumstances which arises before projection. The objective of the project is concluded before obtaining statutory approvals. Designing and financing are finalised after taking permission regarding project from appropriate authorities. (Finnerty 2013, Pp.25-30). 8. Operating speed as a critical factor It plays a major role in any project The success and failure of any project depend on the speed on which it is operated. If after getting approval from appropriate authorities the project is not started within a reasonable period, then, in that case, the investors and financiers who have invested their funds in the project can lose their confidence and can claim their money back. (Faccio, Marchica and Mura, 2016, Pp. 5-7) 9. Enhanced with knowledge of key parameters of a project. The considerations which should be taken by lenders and objectives of the loan. According to the study, it can be said that loan term loan with fixed interest rate is proved beneficial than other loans. A major concern should be given towards situation due to which risk of refinancing arises. Before providing loan the size of project and breakeven dates should be properly considered by the lender. (Timmins 2008, p. 115). References Race, P., 2010. A Practical Guide to Assessment, Learning and Teaching. Abingdon, England: Routledge. Timmins, F., 2008. Making Sense of Portfolios: An Introduction to Portfolio use for Nursing Students. Glasgow, Scotland: McGraw-Hill Education. Paravisini, D., Rappoport, V. and Ravina, E., 2016. Risk aversion and wealth: Evidence from person-to-person lending portfolios. Management Science. P 12. Finnerty, J.D., 2013. Project financing: Asset-based financial engineering. John Wiley Sons. Pp. 25-30. Faccio, M., Marchica, M.T. and Mura, R., 2016. CEO gender, corporate risk-taking, and the efficiency of capital allocation. Journal of Corporate Finance. Pp. 5-7.

Saturday, November 30, 2019

Principles of safe supervision of children in the home free essay sample

General supervision would be when you are aware of what the child is doing and checking on them regularly. This may be interpreted as keeping an attentive eye from a distance e. g when children are playing on a carpet or when a baby is sleeping. The element of danger when adopting close supervision would be less than in the other wo levels of supervision. Once the required level of supervision has been determined, it is important to consider the following disciplines in order to ensure safe supervision and to make all other family members aware of them also. Do not let children play outside unsupervised All tools equipment and chemicals must be safely stored away in a locked shed or garage All paved areas must be safe Fences should be sound Equipment for outdoors must be checked daily and set up properly (use logs) Gates must be securely fastened Dustbins/wheelie bins/re-cycling bins must not be accessible to children If pets are present then childrens play areas must be free of pet food and waste Areas of water including butts or ponds and sand pits must be securely fenced off or covered. We will write a custom essay sample on Principles of safe supervision of children in the home or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page All plant life in the garden must be safe Clothes lines/rotary driers must be safe and not trailing. Use of seat belts for adults Tax, MOT, business use insurance Seats/restraints for children Child locks on doors Getting in and out the car should be safe Driving safely at all times When using other peoples cars ensuring they are safe. By Public Transport: Checking that everyone stands back from the curb edge when at a bus stop or train platform Ensuring that young children wear safety harnesses Buggies and prams in good working order Knowing your Journey and planning your route beforehand Children should sit next to you on busses/trains Children should be taught how to stay safe when near to/ crossing the road. Green cross code according to age Always put yourself between the road and the child hen possible Use restraints/reins where applicable Dont allow children to run ahead Teach children about stranger danger particularly when in parks and adventure playground. Ultimately, once disciplines have been put in place in the different areas when supervising children, then this will ultimately assist when determining the levels of supervision required as the safety of the child is paramount in any home based child care setting. Also having procedures in place when out and about in case children get lost or separated is considered as good practice for any child-minder.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Slovakia essays

Slovakia essays Slovakia, which official name is the Slovak Republic (Slovenska Republika) is located in central Europe, south of Poland, and north of Hungary, and south east of the Czech Republic. Slovakia and the Czech Republic were former parts of Czechoslovakia, until they emerged as republics on January 1, 1993. When Slovakia separated from Czechoslovakia it was left with 49,036 sq km (18,933 sq miles). The official language in the Slovak Republic is of course Slovak, and the majority of the Slovaks are Catholic. The capitol city, Bratislava is located in the far west of the country. The population of Slovakia is 5 268 935, which was conducted in 1995. The population growth rate is 0.13%.The birth rate is 10.05, and death rate is 9.25 both per 1,000 persons in the population. Slovakias GDP is $55.3 billion and the GDP per capita is $10,200. Slovakias main exports include: machinery, transportation equipment, intermediate manufactured goods, miscellaneous manufactured goods, and chemicals this comes to a cost of $12 billion dollars. Slovakia, for its size, only has 3,660km of railways and 17,710km of highways in the country. The geography of the land is very up and down, Slovakia is mainly affected by the Western Carpathian Mountains. These mountains consists of 4 regions of east-west trending ranges, outer, central and inner. These regions are separated by valleys and basins. There are 2 large lowland areas north of Hungary: the Little Alfold (southwest) and the Eastern Slovakian Lowland (east). As seen in the following picture. Since Slovakia is a fairly new country its military is not a large one, nor does it need to be since it is surrounded by many countries, which are allies. Although it has no direct connection to a major body of water the Slovak navy still consists of 3 ships which run out of 2 harbours Bratislava, and Komarno. Its more main military aspect ...

Friday, November 22, 2019

8 Interesting Facts About the Irish American Population

8 Interesting Facts About the Irish American Population How many facts and figures do you know about the Irish American population? Did you know, for example, that March is Irish-American Heritage Month? If so, you belong to a small group of Americans. Too few people know that there is such a month at all, let alone which month it falls in, according to the American Foundation for Irish Heritage. While a number of events internationally take place in honor of St. Patrick’s Day, celebrating the Irish throughout the month of March has yet to become a routine practice. The American Foundation for Irish Heritage aims to make the cultural heritage month, first celebrated in 1995, as popular as Black History Month or Hispanic Heritage Month. The group even offers tips on how to get the public to take more of an interest in celebrating the month-long observance, such as contacting public radio and television stations, Irish-American organizations and state governors. The foundation already has one agency in its corner; the US Census Bureau. Each year, the bureau acknowledges Irish-American Heritage Month by releasing facts and figures about the Irish population. Irish Ancestry in the US Population Although Oktoberfest is nowhere near as popular as St. Patrick’s Day in the US, more Americans claim to be of German ancestry than any other. Irish is the second most popular ethnicity Americans claim. Nearly 35 million Americans report having Irish heritage, according to the census. That’s seven times the population of Ireland, which is an estimated 4.58 million. Where Irish Americans Live New York is home to the largest percentage of Irish Americans in the country. The state boasts an Irish-American population of 13%. Nationwide, the Irish-American population averages 11.2%. New York City also has the distinction of being host to the first St. Patrick’s Day Parade. It took place on March 17, 1762, and featured Irish soldiers in the English military. In the 5th century, St. Patrick brought Christianity to Ireland, but the day in his honor has now come to be associated with anything Irish-related. Irish Immigrants to America Precisely 144,588 Irish immigrants became naturalized US residents in 2010. Wealth Among Irish Americans Households headed by Irish Americans actually have higher median incomes ($56,363 yearly) than the $50,046 average for US households generally. Not surprisingly, Irish Americans also have lower poverty rates than Americans as a whole. Just 6.9% of households headed by Irish Americans had incomes at the poverty level, while 11.3% of American households generally did. Higher Education Irish Americans are more likely than the US population as a whole to be college graduates. While 33% of Irish Americans 25 or older have at least earned a bachelor’s degree and 92.5 have at least a high school diploma, for Americans generally, the corresponding numbers are only 28.2% and 85.6%, respectively. The Workforce About 41% of Irish Americans work in management, professional and related occupations, the census reports. Next in line are sales and office occupations. Just above 26% of Irish Americans work in that field, followed by 15.7% in service occupations, 9.2% in production, transportation, and material moving occupations, and 7.8% in construction, extraction, maintenance, and repair occupations. Median Age Irish Americans are older than the general US population. According to the 2010 census, the average American is 37.2 years old. The average Irish American is 39.2 years old. The Most Irish President John F. Kennedy broke the glass ceiling in 1961 by becoming the first Irish-American Catholic president. But he wasn’t the president with the most direct ties to Ireland. According to the Christian Science Monitor, Andrew Jackson holds this distinction. Both of his parents were born in Country Antrim, Ireland. They relocated to the United States in 1765, two years before his birth.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

A Critique of Religious Exclusivism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

A Critique of Religious Exclusivism - Essay Example For that matter, the other groups are insignificant and wrong due to the fact that they are outside the belief that the group has (Robinson). The main view of the group can be considered as one of the main reasons for the criticisms targeted to the group and the beliefs that it has. This can be attributed to the fact that application of such strict beliefs can be considered as a failure to have an open understanding of the group on other religious groups. The influence and input of other groups, components of the surroundings and ideas can be considered essential in the development of a concept, belief and principle. Thus, included in the reasons for criticisms toward exclusivism is the disregard to the benefits and advantages that are contributed by other groups with different beliefs. The main essence of believing in religion is the concept of salvation. Exclusivism is the belief that the particular group, are the people who can achieve the salvation on the basis of the religion that they are practicing. One of the common examples of exlusivism, or particularism as preferred by others to be called, is the Christian exclusivism wherein people that do not know Christ will not have salvation (Robinson). Such view can be noted that exclusivism can be considered as an ignorant point of view since it only presents the opinion of a particular group. In addition, it fails to consider the different aspects that related to the answering of the spiritual needs of the people. Exlusivism then can be translated at some point of oppression because the people that are part of such religious groups have real life friends and families that they interact with. Exclusivism can be a hindrance specifically in a rapidly changing world wherein adaptation and not exclusion is the answer. May it be religion, or any concept for that matter, openness is important to be able to grow, develop and be effective. Thus,